Tcaka Dance Skirt. Kuba ethnic group, Congo Democratic Republic
Kuba cloth is one of the most distinguished art forms on the entire African continent. Kuba society is devoted to the visual. It permeates all aspects of daily and ritual life. Kuba design is famous for its unique "visual script”.
There are numerous theories as to how the Kuba style came about. One theory suggests it is based on tribal scarification patterns. Another suggests it can be found in crop patterns, as the Kuba are primarily farmers. And yet another suggests this type of visual language is the result of divine intervention.
The creation of ceremonial wraps is a joint effort. Men are responsible for all stages of fibre preparation and the completion of weaving, whereas women are responsible for softening the textiles and the application of decoration.
Textiles of this type are worn for ritual dances and special occasions such as weddings, funerals, festivals, and initiation rites.
